[Paper] MetaConfigurator: AI-Assisted RDF Authoring from JSON Data

Source: arXiv - 2606.07094v1

Overview

Scientific workflows increasingly generate structured JSON data that is easy to exchange but difficult to interpret consistently across systems due to lacking semantic interoperability. While JSON Schema ensures structural validation, it provides no native support for Linked Data semantics. This paper presents an RDF Authoring View extending the open-source JSON Schema editor MetaConfigurator, enabling researchers to transform existing JSON, YAML, or CSV data into RDF using AI-assisted RML mappings, refine triples, execute SPARQL queries, visualize knowledge graphs, and export RDF serializations within a single integrated web interface. This workflow is supported by ontology-aware IRI auto-completion, bidirectional synchronization between JSON-LD text views and RDF triple tables, and AI-assisted SPARQL query generation from natural language hints. We demonstrate the workflow using laboratory data from metal-organic framework (MOF) synthesis experiments. Protocol data describing reagents, procedure steps, and quantities is converted from JSON to ontology-based JSON-LD via RML mappings. We then refine the semantic representation, query relationships between experimental conditions and outcomes, and explore the resulting knowledge graph interactively. This integrated environment bridges conventional structured data management with Semantic Web technologies while preserving experimental context and lowering technical barriers through AI assistance.

Key Contributions

This paper presents research in the following areas:

• cs.SE
• cs.AI

Methodology

Please refer to the full paper for detailed methodology.

Practical Implications

This research contributes to the advancement of cs.SE.

Authors

• Felix Neubauer
• Mahdi Jafarkhani
• Kenichi Endo
• Jürgen Pleiss
• Benjamin Uekermann

Paper Information

• arXiv ID: 2606.07094v1
• Categories: cs.SE, cs.AI
• Published: June 5, 2026
• PDF: Download PDF