How Google’s TPUs are reshaping the economics of large-scale AI

Source: VentureBeat

Shift in AI Hardware Landscape

For more than a decade, Nvidia’s GPUs have underpinned nearly every major advance in modern AI. That position is now being challenged. Frontier models such as Google’s Gemini 3 and Anthropic’s Claude 4.5 Opus were trained not on Nvidia hardware, but on Google’s latest Tensor Processing Units, the I…