Colorado is working on a bill that would make it illegal to 3D print firearms and gun parts

Source: Engadget

Background

Colorado lawmakers are targeting the rise of “ghost guns,” which are typically produced with 3‑D printers or similar machines and lack serial numbers. Because they are untraceable, these firearms allow users to bypass federal purchasing requirements and make it harder for law enforcement to link a gun to a suspect.

Bill Details (HB 26‑1144)

• Prohibition: The bill would prohibit the use of a three‑dimensional printer, or similar technology, to make a firearm or any firearm component, including large‑capacity magazines.
• Distribution: Possessing or distributing instructions for manufacturing guns with a 3‑D printer would also be illegal.
• Exemptions: Federally licensed firearm manufacturers would be exempt from these restrictions.
• Penalties:
  • First‑time violations: misdemeanor.
  • Repeat offenses: felony.

“These ghost guns are increasingly found at crime scenes, making it harder for law enforcement to track down a suspect because the gun isn’t traceable,” said bill sponsor Lindsay Gilchrist in a press release.

Legislative Context

• Previous Law: In 2023, Colorado enacted SB 23‑279, which banned owning ghost guns or making frames for them.
• Current Step: HB 26‑1144 expands the scope by targeting the creation of ghost guns before they are made.
• Process: The House Judiciary Committee passed the bill 7‑4. It now awaits votes from the full Colorado House of Representatives and the Senate before being sent to the governor for signature.