Understanding custom auth flow and its implementation..

Published: (January 12, 2026 at 02:08 PM EST)
1 min read
Source: Dev.to

Source: Dev.to

Custom Auth Flow Implementation

Motivation

Recently I was trying to really understand custom auth flow and how its implementation actually works. I decided to rebuild the auth system more seriously, focusing on proper flow, structure, and error handling.

Implementation Details

I used Zod for validation, Resend for email verification, and added forgot‑password and reset‑password flows. The effort wasn’t hard because of syntax; it was the business workflow that proved challenging.

Security Considerations

I had to think about every step:

  • Where security could break
  • How passwords should be stored
  • How JWTs should be used
  • What happens when an access token expires
  • How refresh tokens are retrieved from the database

These considerations forced me to address deeper edge cases.

Reflections

After completing this auth flow, my mindset changed. I no longer just write endpoints; I now think about the user flow, edge cases, and security. While ready‑made auth services make sense in production, building a complete custom auth flow once elevated my understanding.

Still learning. Still fixing. But this auth project taught me a lot…


Auth flow diagram

Password reset diagram

Token handling diagram

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