Top Basic Interview Questions for Freshers (HR + Technical) — A Complete Beginner Guide

Published: (December 6, 2025 at 09:00 PM EST)
2 min read
Source: Dev.to

Source: Dev.to

1. Basic HR Interview Questions

  • Tell me about yourself.
  • Why should we hire you?
  • What are your key strengths?
  • What are your weaknesses?
  • Why do you want to work with our company?
  • Where do you see yourself in the next 5 years?
  • Tell me about a challenge you faced and how you solved it.
  • What motivates you?
  • Are you willing to relocate or work in a team?
  • What are your salary expectations?
  • Do you have any questions for us?

2. Basic Technical Interview Questions (For Developers)

Programming Fundamentals

  • What is a variable?
  • Difference between let, var, and const?
  • What is a function?
  • What is an array?
  • What is an object?
  • What is a loop?
  • What is the difference between == and ===?

Web Development Basics

  • What is HTML?
  • What are tags and attributes?
  • What is CSS?
  • What is the box model?
  • What is JavaScript and why is it used?
  • What are events in JavaScript?
  • What is the DOM?

Basics for React or Front‑End Roles

  • What is React?
  • What are components?
  • What is JSX?
  • Difference between functional and class components?
  • What are props?
  • What is state?
  • What is useEffect?
  • What is useState?

Backend Basics (Node.js / Express)

  • What is Node.js?
  • What is Express.js?
  • What is an API?
  • What is REST?
  • What is middleware?
  • What is a database?
  • Difference between SQL and NoSQL?

Database Basics

  • What is a table?
  • What is a primary key?
  • What is a foreign key?
  • What is CRUD?
  • What is indexing?

7. Soft Skills Questions

  • How do you handle pressure?
  • How do you prioritize tasks?
  • Describe your teamwork skills.
  • How do you deal with conflicts?

8. Behavioral Questions

  • “Tell me about a time you failed and what you learned from it.”
  • “Describe a moment where you took leadership.”
  • “Tell us about a time you solved a difficult problem.”

Why These Questions Matter

  • Companies assess how you think.
  • They evaluate how you communicate.
  • They look at how you solve problems.
  • They consider how you behave under pressure.
  • They check whether you fit the team culture.

Final Tips for Freshers

  • Keep answers short and clear.
  • Provide real examples, not just theory.
  • Show enthusiasm for learning.
  • Don’t memorize—understand the concepts.
  • Practice speaking in front of a mirror.
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