Supabase vs Firebase: What I Chose and Why
Source: Dev.to
My Requirements as a Solo Developer
- Fast MVP development
- Relational data modeling
- SQL flexibility
- Clean auth + role‑based access
- Open‑source‑friendly stack
- Predictable pricing
Quick Comparison Overview
| Feature | Supabase | Firebase |
|---|---|---|
| Database | PostgreSQL | NoSQL (Firestore) |
| Query Language | SQL (structured) | NoSQL |
| Auth | Built‑in, extensible | Built‑in, mature |
| Open Source | Yes | No |
| Pricing Transparency | High | Can spike unexpectedly |
| Local Development | Easy | Limited |
| Vendor Lock‑in | Low | High |
Why Firebase Is Great (And Why I Didn’t Choose It)
What Firebase Does Well
- Extremely fast setup
- Excellent real‑time features
- Rock‑solid infrastructure
- Mature ecosystem
Where Firebase Didn’t Work for Me
NoSQL Complexity at Scale
Simple at first, but complex relationships (e.g., users → posts → comments → likes) become awkward quickly.
Query Limitations
Firestore queries often require:
- Pre‑planned indexes
- Data duplication
- Workarounds for basic joins
Vendor Lock‑in
Your data model becomes tightly coupled to Firebase patterns.
Unpredictable Costs
Reads scale fast—and bills scale faster.
Firebase is great for: real‑time apps, chat systems, and small‑to‑medium products with flat data, but it didn’t fit my long‑term vision.
Why I Chose Supabase
PostgreSQL (This Was the Deal Breaker)
SQL is:
- Predictable
- Powerful
- Battle‑tested
Joins, constraints, views, triggers—everything just works. For example:
SELECT users.name, posts.title
FROM users
JOIN posts ON users.id = posts.user_id;
Supabase feels natural for anyone comfortable with relational queries.
Built‑in Auth That Doesn’t Fight You
Supabase Auth supports:
- Email/password
- OAuth providers
- Row Level Security (RLS)
Permissions can be enforced at the database level, not just in application code—a massive win for security and clarity.
Row Level Security (RLS)
RLS lets me define rules such as:
- Users can only read their own data
- Admins can see everything
- Public data is readable without auth
This reduces backend complexity significantly.
Open Source & Less Lock‑in
Supabase is:
- Open source
- PostgreSQL‑based
- Portable
If I ever leave Supabase, my data remains standard SQL, providing peace of mind.
Predictable Pricing
Supabase pricing is easier to reason about (storage, requests, bandwidth), so I don’t worry about surprise bills.
When Firebase Might Be the Better Choice
- You need real‑time sync at massive scale
- Your data model is simple
- You prioritize speed over flexibility
- You’re building a prototype or hackathon project
Firebase isn’t “bad”; it’s optimized for different problems.
Final Verdict
I chose Supabase because:
- SQL scales better for my product
- RLS simplifies security
- PostgreSQL keeps my data future‑proof
- Open source reduces long‑term risk
If you think in tables, relationships, and constraints, Supabase will feel like home. If you think in documents and real‑time streams, Firebase may be your tool.
My Advice
Don’t choose based on hype. Choose based on:
- Your data model
- Your growth plans
- Your tolerance for lock‑in
What did you choose—Supabase or Firebase? I’m curious what tipped the scale for you.