Stop Using p7zip: Why You Should Switch to 7zz on Linux
Source: Dev.to
Why Switch from p7zip to 7zz
p7zip hasn’t seen a significant update since 2016. While it served the community well for years, the official 7‑Zip for Linux is now available and offers a modern, high‑performance alternative.
Issues with p7zip
- No modern instruction set support – The aging codebase can’t leverage AES‑NI, AVX2, or AVX‑512, even though most CPUs have had these features for years.
- Compatibility gaps – Archives created with newer compression methods may be difficult or impossible to open.
- Package manager defaults – Many package managers (and environments such as Pixi and Conda) still default to p7zip 16.02, perpetuating the problem.
What 7zz Brings
The official 7‑Zip releases now include a standalone binary called 7zz. It’s a single executable with no external dependencies, eliminating path headaches and version conflicts.
Performance Gains
- Hardware acceleration – Encryption and data operations run at the silicon level using AES‑NI and SIMD instructions.
- Superior multithreading – High‑core‑count CPUs are fully utilized.
- Refined algorithms – Years of micro‑optimizations to LZMA/LZMA2 dictionary searches translate into real‑world speed improvements.
Installation and Usage
If you’re using Pixi, Conda, or another package manager, install the modern 7zip package instead of p7zip.
# Install the modern 7zip package (example for apt)
sudo apt-get install 7zip
Using the Standalone Binary
# Avoid the legacy version
7z x archive.zip
# Use the modern standalone binary
7zz x archive.zip
Add an alias to keep using the familiar 7z command:
# Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
alias 7z='7zz'
Benchmarking
Run the built‑in benchmark to compare compression and decompression speeds on your hardware:
7zz b
Compare the results with your old p7zip installation—the numbers speak for themselves.