Show HN: Streambed – Stream Postgres to Iceberg on S3, Supports Postgres Wire

Source: Hacker News

Postgres-to-Iceberg CDC engine. Offload analytical queries from your production database without changing your application.

streambed streams WAL changes via logical replication, writes Parquet files to S3, and commits Iceberg metadata. Query the result with any Iceberg‑compatible engine — or use the built‑in query server, which speaks the Postgres wire protocol so you can connect with psql.

See It In Action

Same analytical query on pgbench (1 M accounts, 500 K history rows). Postgres on the left, Streambed on the right.

No ETL. No Spark. Just Postgres + S3.

Quick Start

Start Postgres + MinIO locally

docker compose up -d

Build

go build -o streambed ./cmd/streambed

Start syncing + query server on :5433

./streambed sync \
  --source-url="postgres://postgres:test@localhost:5432/postgres" \
  --s3-bucket="streambed" \
  --s3-endpoint="http://localhost:9000" \
  --s3-prefix="test" \
  --query-addr=:5433

Query your Postgres tables via Iceberg

psql -h localhost -p 5433 -U postgres -d postgres

Run streambed sync --help for all configuration options. All flags support environment variables with the STREAMBED_ prefix (e.g. STREAMBED_SOURCE_URL).

Architecture

How It Works

Postgres WAL ──▶ Decode ──▶ Buffer ──▶ Parquet ──▶ S3 ──▶ Iceberg Commit
                                                              │
                                                    DuckDB ◀──┘ (query server)

Streambed connects to Postgres as a logical replication subscriber. It decodes WAL messages (inserts, updates, deletes), buffers rows per table, and periodically flushes them as Parquet files to S3 with Iceberg metadata commits. Updates and deletes use copy‑on‑write merging against existing Parquet data.

A query server exposes Iceberg tables over the Postgres wire protocol using embedded DuckDB, so you can query with psql or any Postgres client.

Commands

Development

Requires Go 1.22+ and CGO (for go‑duckdb and go‑sqlite3).

Build

go build -o streambed ./cmd/streambed

Unit tests

go test ./internal/... ./config/...

Integration tests (requires Docker)

./scripts/test-integration.sh

Integration tests use the integration build tag and run against Postgres (port 5434) and MinIO (port 9002) from test/integration/docker-compose.yml.