Data Structures Series: A Structured Roadmap with JavaScript

Published: (December 19, 2025 at 09:35 PM EST)
3 min read
Source: Dev.to

Source: Dev.to

Welcome to the Data Structures Series, a structured, JavaScript‑powered breakdown of the core data structures every developer should know. Whether you’re preparing for interviews, brushing up fundamentals, or leveling up as a software engineer, this series is designed to be:

  • Clear — no fluff, just clean explanations.
  • Practical — real‑world relevance, not just theory.
  • Code‑driven — every concept backed by JavaScript examples.
  • Structured — each part builds on the previous one.
  • Consistent — two posts per week (Monday & Thursday).

This overview acts as your hub, table of contents, and roadmap. Bookmark it — every future post will link back here.

What You Can Expect from This Series

The series is broken into six major parts, each covering a core data structure family. You’ll learn:

  • How each structure works
  • Where it’s used in real software
  • How to implement it in JavaScript
  • Common patterns and mistakes
  • Interview‑style applications

Posts are published incrementally as each part is completed.

Series Parts

PART 1 — TREES

Trees are foundational to many systems — the DOM, file systems, compilers, databases, and more.

  1. 1.1 Trees Fundamentals (published)
  2. 1.2 Tree Traversals (DFS/BFS)
  3. 1.3 Binary Search Trees (BST Intro)
  4. 1.4 BST Operations — Insert, Search, Delete
  5. 1.5 AVL Trees (Balancing Logic)
  6. 1.6 Red‑Black Trees (Color & Rotation Rules)
  7. 1.7 N‑Ary Trees
  8. 1.8 Tries (Prefix Trees)
  9. 1.9 Heap / Priority Queue (as Trees)
  10. 1.10 Interview‑style Tree Patterns & Templates

PART 2 — HASHING & MAPS

One of the most important foundations in all of programming.

  • 2.1 Hash Tables — Intro
  • 2.2 Hash Functions — Good vs Bad
  • 2.3 Collision Strategies
  • 2.4 Implementing a HashMap in JS
  • 2.5 Map vs Object vs Dictionary
  • 2.6 Interview‑style Hashing Patterns

PART 3 — LINKED LISTS

A staple in interviews, pointer problems, and memory‑based structures.

  • 3.1 Singly Linked List — Intro
  • 3.2 Doubly & Circular Linked Lists
  • 3.3 Fast/Slow Pointer Technique
  • 3.4 Linked List Implementation in JS
  • 3.5 Interview‑style LL Patterns

PART 4 — STACKS & QUEUES

Core structures behind algorithms, parsing, UI rendering, and more.

  • 4.1 Stacks — LIFO Explained
  • 4.2 Queues — FIFO, Priority Queue
  • 4.3 Implementing Stacks & Queues in JS
  • 4.4 Monotonic Stack (Interview Applications)
  • 4.5 Interview‑style Patterns

PART 5 — GRAPHS

One of the most powerful and flexible data structures in computer science.

  • 5.1 Graph Basics
  • 5.2 Representations (Adjacency List / Matrix)
  • 5.3 BFS Deep Dive
  • 5.4 DFS Deep Dive
  • 5.5 Directed vs Undirected Graphs
  • 5.6 Weighted Graphs
  • 5.7 Dijkstra
  • 5.8 A* Pathfinding
  • 5.9 Topological Sort
  • 5.10 Interview‑style Graph Patterns

PART 6 — ARRAYS & STRINGS

The category where most interview questions live.

  • 6.1 Sliding Window
  • 6.2 Two Pointers
  • 6.3 Prefix Sums
  • 6.4 Difference Arrays
  • 6.5 Searching Techniques
  • 6.6 Sorting Algorithms Overview
  • 6.7 String Algorithms
  • 6.8 Subarray Patterns
  • 6.9 Kadane’s Algorithm
  • 6.10 Interview‑style Best Array/String Problems

How to Follow the Series

  • Posts drop Monday and Thursday.
  • All code examples use JavaScript.
  • Each part can be read independently.
  • Reading in order builds the strongest understanding.

You can:

  • Bookmark this overview
  • Comment questions you want answered
  • Suggest topics for deeper dives

Why This Series Exists

I’ve learned these concepts through:

  • Courses
  • Senior engineers
  • Papers & articles
  • Real‑world debugging
  • Interview preparation

This series is my attempt to make the path clearer for the next person: clean explanations, practical code, developer‑focused learning.

Stay Tuned — First Posts Dropping Soon

Follow me to get each part as it releases.

Next post: Part 1.1 — Tree Fundamentals

Let’s master data structures together.

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